-
1 (the) respiratory system
the respiratory (muscular) system дыхательная (мышечная) системаEnglish-Russian combinatory dictionary > (the) respiratory system
-
2 system
system ['sɪstəm](a) (organization, structure) système m;∎ the British educational system le système éducatif britannique;∎ the Social Security system le système des prestations sociales;∎ they live in a democratic/totalitarian system ils vivent dans un système démocratique/totalitaire∎ a new system of sorting mail un nouveau système pour trier le courrier∎ the muscular system le système musculaire(d) (orderliness) méthode f;∎ you need some system in the way you work vous devriez être plus systématique ou méthodique dans votre travail(e) (human body) organisme m;∎ bad for the system nuisible à l'organisme;∎ it's a bit of a shock to the system ça fait un choc;∎ figurative to get sth out of one's system se débarrasser de qch;∎ go on, get it out of your system! vas-y, défoule-toi!;∎ she can't get him out of her system elle n'arrive pas à l'oublier(f) (equipment, device, devices)∎ the electrical system needs to be replaced l'installation électrique a besoin d'être remplacée;∎ a fault in the cooling system un défaut dans le circuit de refroidissement∎ the rail/river/road system le réseau ferroviaire/fluvial/routier∎ the system le système;∎ they're hoping to overthrow the system ils espèrent renverser le système (en place);∎ familiar you can't beat or buck the system on ne peut rien contre le système□∎ the Precambrian system le système précambrien►► Computing systems analysis analyse f des systèmes;Computing systems analyst analyste-programmeur(euse) m,f;Computing systems board carte f système;Architecture system building préfabrication f;Computing system bus bus m système;Marketing systems buying achat m de système;Marketing systems contracting contrats mpl de système;Computing system crash panne f du système;system date date f système;Computing system disk disque f système;Computing systems engineer ingénieur m système;Computing systems engineering assistance f technico-commerciale;Computing system error erreur f système;Computing system failure panne f du système;Computing system file fichier m système;Computing system folder dossier m système;Computing systems management direction f systématisée;Computing systems operator sysop m, opérateur m système;system privilege privilège m d'accès au système;Computing system program programme m système;Computing system prompt invite f du système, message m d'attente du système;Computing system software logiciel m d'exploitation, logiciel m système -
3 system
nounroot system — (Bot.) Wurzelgeflecht, das
get something out of one's system — (fig.) etwas loswerden; (by talking) sich (Dat.) etwas von der Seele reden
* * *['sistəm]1) (an arrangement of many parts that work together: a railway system; the solar system; the digestive system.) das System, das Netz2) (a person's body: Take a walk every day - it's good for the system!) der Organismus3) (a way of organizing something according to certain ideas, principles etc: a system of government/education.) das System4) (a plan or method: What is your system for washing the dishes?) das System5) (the quality of being efficient and methodical: Your work lacks system.) das System•- academic.ru/72977/systematic">systematic- systematically* * *sys·tem[ˈsɪstəm]na music/sound \system eine [Musik]anlage\system of presentation Darstellungssystematik fthe caste \system das Kastensystemthe legal \system das Rechtssystemsolar \system Sonnensystem ntbinary/decimal \system Binär-/Dezimalsystem nt▪ the \system der Organismusdigestive/immune/nervous \system Verdauungs-/Immun-/Nervensystem nt7. ( pej)to beat the \system sich akk gegen das System durchsetzen8.* * *['sɪstəm]n1) System ntthe Pitman system of shorthand — die Kurzschriftmethode nach Pitman
system of references — Bezugs- or Referenzsystem nt
2) (= working whole) System ntto pass through the system — den Körper auf natürlichem Wege verlassen
it was a shock to his system — er hatte schwer damit zu schaffen
to get sth out of one's system (fig inf) — sich (dat) etw von der Seele schaffen, etw loswerden (inf)
it's all systems go! (inf) — jetzt heißt es: volle Kraft voraus!
3)(= established authority)
the system — das Systemyou can't beat or buck the system — gegen das System kommst du or kommt man einfach nicht an
4) (COMPUT: machine, operating system) System nt* * *system [ˈsıstəm] s1. allg System n:a) Aufbau m, Gefüge nb) Einheit f, geordnetes Ganzesc) Anordnung f2. (Eisenbahn-, Straßen-, Verkehrs- etc) Netz n3. TECH System n, Anlage f5. System n:a) Ordnung f, Form fb) Verfahren n, Methode f, Plan m:system of government Regierungssystem, Staatsform;system of play SPORT Spielsystem;a system by which to win at roulette ein Gewinnsystem beim Roulett;have system in one’s work System in der Arbeit haben;lack system kein System haben6. (Maß-, Gewichts) System nthe system, this system das Weltall8. MATHa) (Bezugs)System nb) System n, Schar f:system of coordinates Koordinatensystem;system of lines Geradenschar9. ANAT, PHYSIOLa) (Organ)System nb) the system der Organismus, der Körper:get sth out of one’s system fig umg etwas loswerden10. BOT, ZOOL (Klassifikations)System n11. GEOL Formation f12. CHEM, PHYS System n* * *noun1) (lit. or fig.) System, das; (of roads, railways also) Netz, dasroot system — (Bot.) Wurzelgeflecht, das
get something out of one's system — (fig.) etwas loswerden; (by talking) sich (Dat.) etwas von der Seele reden
* * *n.Methode -n f.System -e n. -
4 strain
I
1. strein verb1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) estirar, tensar2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) torcerse, hacerse un esguince, hacerse daño (en), forzar3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) poner a prueba, abusar4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) colar, escurrir
2. noun1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) tensión, presión2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) tensión, estrés3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) torcedura, esguince4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) presión•- strained- strainer
- strain off
II strein noun1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.)2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.)3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.)strain1 n tensiónstrain2 vb1. forzar2. lesionarse / torcer3. filtrar / colartr[streɪn]1 SMALLPHYSICS/SMALL (tension) tensión nombre femenino; (pressure) presión nombre femenino; (weight) peso2 (stress, pressure) tensión nombre femenino, estrés nombre masculino; (effort) esfuerzo; (exhaustion) agotamiento■ the latest crisis has put more strain on Franco-Spanish relations la última crisis ha aumentado la tirantez en las relaciones francoespañolas4 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL torcedura, esguince nombre masculino1 (stretch) estirar, tensar2 (damage, weaken - muscle) torcer(se), hacerse un esguince en; (- back) hacerse daño en; (- voice, eyes) forzar; (ears) aguzar; (- heart) cansar3 (stretch - patience, nerves, credulity) poner a prueba; (- resources) estirar al máximo; (- relations) someter a demasiada tensión, crear tirantez en4 (filter - liquid) colar; (- vegetables, rice) escurrir1 (make great efforts) esforzarse, hacer un gran esfuerzo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto strain at the leash tirar de la correato strain oneself esforzarse■ don't strain yourself! ¡no te esfuerces!————————tr[streɪn]2 (streak) venastrain ['streɪn] vt1) exert: forzar (la vista, la voz)to strain oneself: hacer un gran esfuerzo2) filter: colar, filtrar3) injure: lastimarse, hacerse daño ento strain a muscle: sufrir un esguincestrain n1) lineage: linaje m, abolengo m2) streak, trace: veta f3) variety: tipo m, variedad f4) stress: tensión f, presión f5) sprain: esguince m, torcedura f (del tobillo, etc.)6) strains npltune: melodía f, acordes mpl, compases fpln.• agotamiento nervioso s.m.• deformación s.f.• duelo s.m.• esfuerzo muy grande s.m.• linaje s.m.• raza s.f.• ribete s.m.• tensión s.f.• tirantez s.f.v.• cerner v.• colar v.• estirar v.• fatigar v.• forzar v.• pujar v.• torcer v.• trascolar v.streɪn
I
the rope snapped under the strain — la cuerda se rompió debido a la tensión a la que estaba sometida
the incident put a strain on Franco-German relations — las relaciones franco-alemanas se volvieron tirantes a raíz del incidente
she's been under great o a lot of strain — ha estado pasando una época de mucha tensión or de mucho estrés
4)b) ( streak) (no pl) veta f
II
1.
1) ( exert)to strain one's eyes/voice — forzar* la vista/voz
to strain one's ears — aguzar* el oído
2)a) ( overburden) \<\<beam/support\>\> ejercer* demasiada presión sobreb) ( injure)to strain one's back — hacerse* daño en la espalda
to strain a muscle — hacerse* un esguince
c) (overtax, stretch) \<\<relations\>\> someter a demasiada tensión, volver* tenso or tirante; \<\<credulity/patience\>\> poner* a prueba
2.
v reflto strain oneself — hacerse* daño
3.
vito strain to + INF — hacer* un gran esfuerzo para + inf
I [streɪn]1. N1) (=physical pressure) (on rope, cable) tensión f ; (on beam, bridge, structure) presión f•
this puts a strain on the cable — esto tensa el cable•
to take the strain — (lit) aguantar el peso•
to take the strain off — [+ rope, cable] disminuir la tensión de; [+ beam, bridge, structure] disminuir la presión sobreto collapse under the strain — [bridge, ceiling] venirse abajo debido a la presión
2) (fig) (=burden) carga f ; (=pressure) presión f ; (=stress) tensión fI found it a strain being totally responsible for the child — me suponía una carga llevar toda la responsabilidad del niño yo solo
it was a strain on the economy/his purse — suponía una carga para la economía/su bolsillo
•
to put a strain on — [+ resources] suponer una carga para; [+ system] forzar al límite; [+ relationship] crear tirantez or tensiones enhis illness has put a terrible strain on the family — su enfermedad ha creado mucha tensión or estrés para la familia
stress•
he has been under a great deal of strain — ha estado sometido a mucha presión3) (=effort) esfuerzo m4) (Physiol)b) (=wear) (on eyes, heart) esfuerzo meyestrain, repetitive•
he knew tennis put a strain on his heart — sabía que el tenis le sometía el corazón a un esfuerzo or le forzaba el corazónwe could hear the gentle strains of a Haydn quartet — oíamos los suaves compases de un cuarteto de Haydn
the bride came in to the strains of the wedding march — la novia entró al son or a los compases de la marcha nupcial
2. VT1) (=stretch) (beyond reasonable limits) [+ system] forzar al límite; [+ friendship, relationship, marriage] crear tensiones en, crear tirantez en; [+ resources, budget] suponer una carga para; [+ patience] poner a prueba•
the demands of the welfare state are straining public finances to the limit — las exigencias del estado de bienestar están resultando una carga excesiva para las arcas públicas•
to strain relations with sb — tensar las relaciones con algn2) (=damage, tire) [+ back] dañar(se), hacerse daño en; [+ eyes] cansarto strain o.s.: you shouldn't strain yourself — no deberías hacer mucha fuerza
don't strain yourself! — iro ¡no te vayas a quebrar or herniar!
3) (=make an effort with) [+ voice, eyes] forzarto strain every nerve or sinew to do sth — esforzarse mucho por hacer algo, hacer grandes esfuerzos por hacer algo
4) (=filter) (Chem) filtrar; (Culin) [+ gravy, soup, custard] colar; [+ vegetables] escurrir•
to strain sth into a bowl — colar algo en un cuenco•
strain the mixture through a sieve — pase la mezcla por un tamiz3.VI (=make an effort)•
he strained against the bonds that held him — liter hacía esfuerzos para soltarse de las cadenas que lo retenían•
to strain at sth — tirar de algoto strain at the leash — [dog] tirar de la correa; (fig) saltar de impaciencia
•
to strain under a weight — ir agobiado por un peso
II
[streɪn]N2) (=streak, element) vena f* * *[streɪn]
I
the rope snapped under the strain — la cuerda se rompió debido a la tensión a la que estaba sometida
the incident put a strain on Franco-German relations — las relaciones franco-alemanas se volvieron tirantes a raíz del incidente
she's been under great o a lot of strain — ha estado pasando una época de mucha tensión or de mucho estrés
4)b) ( streak) (no pl) veta f
II
1.
1) ( exert)to strain one's eyes/voice — forzar* la vista/voz
to strain one's ears — aguzar* el oído
2)a) ( overburden) \<\<beam/support\>\> ejercer* demasiada presión sobreb) ( injure)to strain one's back — hacerse* daño en la espalda
to strain a muscle — hacerse* un esguince
c) (overtax, stretch) \<\<relations\>\> someter a demasiada tensión, volver* tenso or tirante; \<\<credulity/patience\>\> poner* a prueba
2.
v reflto strain oneself — hacerse* daño
3.
vito strain to + INF — hacer* un gran esfuerzo para + inf
-
5 SMA
1) Общая лексика: stone mastic asphalt2) Компьютерная техника: State Machine Action3) Медицина: shape memory alloy (пространственно-модулированная абляция), сплав с памятью формы, (Superior mesenteric artery) ВБА (Верхняя брыжеечная артерия)4) Военный термин: Safety Mechanism Assembly, Self Motivated Agents, Sergeant-Major of the Army, Software Maintenance Agreement, senior military attache, single manager approach, site maintenance area, small arms, squadron maintenance area, standard maintenance allowance, авиационный комплекс для выполнения особых заданий (Special Mission Aircraft System)6) Сельское хозяйство: Standard Methods Agar7) Химия: Styrene Malic Anhydride8) Математика: Simple Moving Average9) Религия: So Many Angels10) Железнодорожный термин: San Manuel Arizona Railroad Company11) Бухгалтерия: Special Memorandum Account, special miscellaneous account12) Сокращение: Scientific Management Associates Pty Ltd (Australia), Search Mode Acquisition, Security Manager Agent (networks), Segnalamento Marittimo ed Aero SpA (Italy), Shape Memory Alloy, Signal Message Address, Spectrum Manufacturers Association, Systems Management American Corp. (USA)13) Университет: Saint Mary's Academy, Saint Michaels Academy, Studio Of Masquerade Arts14) Физиология: Sensory Motor Amnesia, Spinal Muscular Atrophy15) Электроника: Satellite Master Antenna, Sequential Multiple Analysis, Sub Miniature A And, Surface Modeling and Analysis16) Вычислительная техника: Shared Memory Architecture, Standardization Management Activity17) Иммунология: smooth muscle antibody18) Связь: Switch Management Assistant19) Космонавтика: Solar Maximum Analysis (SCOSTEP)20) Фирменный знак: Systems Management America21) Образование: Союз Сингапур-Массачусетский технологический институт (Singapore-MIT Alliance (MIT-Massachusetts Institute of Technology))22) Сетевые технологии: Surface Mount Architecture, Systems Monitor Architecture, архитектура системного мониторинга23) Пластмассы: Poly (Styrene Maleic Anhydride)24) Океанография: State Meteorology Administration25) Расширение файла: Software Migration Assistant (IBM)26) Печатные платы: surface mount assembly27) Чат: Suck My Ass28) Аэропорты: Santa Maria, Azores, Portugal -
6 sma
1) Общая лексика: stone mastic asphalt2) Компьютерная техника: State Machine Action3) Медицина: shape memory alloy (пространственно-модулированная абляция), сплав с памятью формы, (Superior mesenteric artery) ВБА (Верхняя брыжеечная артерия)4) Военный термин: Safety Mechanism Assembly, Self Motivated Agents, Sergeant-Major of the Army, Software Maintenance Agreement, senior military attache, single manager approach, site maintenance area, small arms, squadron maintenance area, standard maintenance allowance, авиационный комплекс для выполнения особых заданий (Special Mission Aircraft System)6) Сельское хозяйство: Standard Methods Agar7) Химия: Styrene Malic Anhydride8) Математика: Simple Moving Average9) Религия: So Many Angels10) Железнодорожный термин: San Manuel Arizona Railroad Company11) Бухгалтерия: Special Memorandum Account, special miscellaneous account12) Сокращение: Scientific Management Associates Pty Ltd (Australia), Search Mode Acquisition, Security Manager Agent (networks), Segnalamento Marittimo ed Aero SpA (Italy), Shape Memory Alloy, Signal Message Address, Spectrum Manufacturers Association, Systems Management American Corp. (USA)13) Университет: Saint Mary's Academy, Saint Michaels Academy, Studio Of Masquerade Arts14) Физиология: Sensory Motor Amnesia, Spinal Muscular Atrophy15) Электроника: Satellite Master Antenna, Sequential Multiple Analysis, Sub Miniature A And, Surface Modeling and Analysis16) Вычислительная техника: Shared Memory Architecture, Standardization Management Activity17) Иммунология: smooth muscle antibody18) Связь: Switch Management Assistant19) Космонавтика: Solar Maximum Analysis (SCOSTEP)20) Фирменный знак: Systems Management America21) Образование: Союз Сингапур-Массачусетский технологический институт (Singapore-MIT Alliance (MIT-Massachusetts Institute of Technology))22) Сетевые технологии: Surface Mount Architecture, Systems Monitor Architecture, архитектура системного мониторинга23) Пластмассы: Poly (Styrene Maleic Anhydride)24) Океанография: State Meteorology Administration25) Расширение файла: Software Migration Assistant (IBM)26) Печатные платы: surface mount assembly27) Чат: Suck My Ass28) Аэропорты: Santa Maria, Azores, Portugal
См. также в других словарях:
Muscular system — Latin = systema musculare Muscles anterior labeled … Wikipedia
Muscular system of the horse — See also: Equine anatomy Contents 1 Types of muscle 2 Build of skeletal muscle 3 Tendons of the lower leg 4 Main skeletal muscles of the horse … Wikipedia
System — Sys tem, n. [L. systema, Gr. ?, fr. ? to place together; sy n with + ? to place: cf. F. syst[ e]me. See {Stand}.] 1. An assemblage of objects arranged in regular subordination, or after some distinct method, usually logical or scientific; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
muscular dystrophy — noun any of several hereditary diseases of the muscular system characterized by weakness and wasting of skeletal muscles (Freq. 2) • Syn: ↑dystrophy • Hypernyms: ↑genetic disease, ↑genetic disorder, ↑genetic abnormality, ↑genetic defect … Useful english dictionary
muscular structure — noun the muscular system of an organism • Syn: ↑musculature, ↑muscle system • Hypernyms: ↑system • Hyponyms: ↑diaphragm, ↑midriff, ↑esophagus, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
Muscular dystrophy — Classification and external resources ICD 10 G71.0 ICD 9 359.0 … Wikipedia
Muscular layer — LAYERS (Muscular layer includes the 2nd through 4th layers): serosa longitudinal muscle myenteric plexus circular muscle submucosal plexus submucosal mucosal … Wikipedia
Muscular Dystrophy Association — The Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA) is an American organization which combats muscular dystrophy and diseases of the nervous system and muscular system in general by funding research, providing medical and community services, and educating… … Wikipedia
Muscular evolution in humans — is an overview of the muscular adaptations made by Humans from their early ancestors to the modern man. Contents 1 Introduction 2 Skull, Neck, and Head 3 Upper Body/Back 4 … Wikipedia
Muscular — Mus cu*lar, a. [Cf. F. musculaire. See {Muscle}.] 1. Of or pertaining to a muscle, or to a system of muscles; consisting of, or constituting, a muscle or muscles; as, muscular fiber. [1913 Webster] Great muscular strength, accompanied by much… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Muscular Christian — Muscular Mus cu*lar, a. [Cf. F. musculaire. See {Muscle}.] 1. Of or pertaining to a muscle, or to a system of muscles; consisting of, or constituting, a muscle or muscles; as, muscular fiber. [1913 Webster] Great muscular strength, accompanied by … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
